Disability Disclosure: Determining if and when to disclose your disability to a potential employer

Career Services, University of Wisconsin

 

Possible Employment Disability: Alcoholism/ Chemical Dependency

What you can say

When to say it

  • When it was a problem
  • What you learned from the problem
  • How long you’ve been sober
  • Possibly in the interview, especially if it might come out in work history or reference checks

 

Possible Employment Disability: Depression/Mental Health Problems

What you can say

When to say it

  • When it was a problem
  • That it is under control
  • What you have learned to avoid it happening again – coping skills
  • Stress new goals and capabilities
  • Unless this is likely to come out in work history or reference checks you may wish to avoid
  • If this is an ongoing problem for you, you should consider disclosing during the interview

 

Possible Employment Disability: Felony Conviction

What you can say

When to say it

  • When it occurred and possibly why
  • What happened
  • What you learned from you mistake
  • Show regret/remorse
  • Stress new goals and capabilities
  • Possibly in interview, especially if you are asked or if it might come out in work history or reference checks, you are required to answer honestly

 

Possible Employment Disability: Learning Problems

What you can say

When to say it

  • What learning problems you have
  • How you have learned to work around these problems
  • Special efforts you’ve made to improve skills
  • Stress goals and capabilities
  • In interview especially if it might be obvious or your job might require you to do something that would be difficult for you

 

Possible Employment Disability: Physical Restrictions

What you can say

When to say it

  • What the physical problem is - educate the employer
  • What specific limitations are – stress that you would not exceed them
  • Ways you have learned to adapt physically
  • Capabilities and goals
  • In the interview even if the employer does not bring up the subject – educate them and put them at ease with your confirm dealing openly with the issue

Possible Employment Disability: Poor Work Record

What you can say

When to say it

  • Explain why poor record of employment – take responsibility for it
  • Do not blame others - especially former employers
  • State what you have learned and why you would stay with their company
  • Stress your ability
  • In the interview as it will be obvious from your work history
  • Possibly could be briefly brought up in cover letter accompanying job application and/or resume

 

Source: Taken from Contemporary Rehab Volume 59, No.4 (August 2003)

University of Wisconsin – River Falls
Career Services – 24 East Hathorn Hall
(715) 425-3572

www.uwrf.edu/ccs

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